MAC and IP are the addresses that uniquely defines a device and a connection in a network. A MAC address is a number assigned to the NIC card by the manufacturer. IP address is a number assigned to the connection in a network. The basic difference between MAC address and IP address is that a MAC address uniquely identifies a device that wants to take part in a network.
Ping Ip For Mac Address Windows 10
- I want to ping a known MAC address, I tried to use nmap: sudo nmap -sP 192.168.15.1/24 grep 20:64:32:3F:B1:A9 But in this case its ping all the 255 IP address (from 192.168.15.1 to 192.168.15.255) until get my MAC address, and that take a long time about 4 sec.!
- On Windows 10, you can find this information more quickly than you could on previous.
On the other hand, an IP address uniquely defines a connection of a network with an interface of a device. Let us study some other differences between MAC address and IP address with the help of comparison chart shown below.
Content: MAC address Vs IP address
Comparison Chart
IP is a key source of communication to ping MAC address with local devices to the network, thus every device you have does maintain a local IP address, and the record of Mac Address along with associated IP address is saved in the device and that can be found using some ping options. As you can see, the 'sh arp' or 'sh ip arp' commands also give you the MAC addresses, so essentially the 'sh mac add' is only to get the port in which the device is connected. It helps to Ping the subnet's broadcast address. The ARP/PING command can be used to change the IP address settings of the machine via the network. Thus, in order to ensure secure communication, it is recommended to disable the ARP/PING command after setting the IP address.
Basis for Comparison | MAC | IP |
---|---|---|
Full Form | Media Access Control Address. | Internet Protocol Address. |
Purpose | It identifies the physical address of a computer on the internet. | It identifies connection of a computer on the internet. |
Bits | It is 48 bits (6 bytes) hexadecimal address. | IPv4 is a 32-bit (4 bytes) address, and IPv6 is a 128-bits (16 bytes) address. |
Address | MAC address is assigned by the manufacturer of NIC card. | IP address is assigned by the network administrator or Internet Service Provider. |
Retrieve Address | ARP protocol can retrieve MAC address of a device. | RARP protocol can retrieve IP address of a device. |
Definition of Mac Address
Address that uniquely defines a hardware interface is called MAC (Media Access Control) Address. MAC address is purchased by the manufacturer, producing interface hardware and assign the MAC addresses sequentially to the interface hardware as they are produced. MAC address is burned into the ROM of Network Interface Card (NIC). NIC is an interface hardware that is used by the computer to become a part of a network.
MAC address is a 48-bit hexadecimal address. The format of a MAC address is MM:MM:MM:SS:SS:SS, where MM:MM:MM is a 3-byte address of the manufacturer. On the other hand, SS:SS:SS is a serial number of NIC card. MAC Address of each computer on a network is unique. When you change or replace the NIC card of your computer, your MAC address also gets changed.
MAC address is used at the data link layer of OSI/TCP/IP model. ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) is a protocol used to receive MAC address of a device.
Definition of IP Address
The address provided to a connection in a network is called IP (Internet Protocol) address. IP address does not uniquely identify a device on a network but, it specifies a particular connection in a network. IP address is provided by the administrator of the network or by Internet Service Provider (ISP).
IP address identifies both a network and the host on that network. IP address is used while routing as it specifically identifies a network connection. If your computer is on two networks so, it will have two IP addresses.
IPv4 address is 32-bit address whereas IPv6 is 128-bit address. Your IP address will get changed each time you connect to the network as it is dynamically allocated to your device when it participates in the network. IP address for a particular connection in a network can be retrieved by RARP (Reverse Address Resolution Protocol).
Key Differences Between MAC Address and IP Address
- The full form of MAC address is Media Acess Control whereas, the full form of IP address is Internet Protocol address.
- The IP address identifies a connection to a device in a network. On the other hand, Mac address identifies a device participating in a network.
- MAC address is 48 bits (6 bytes) hexadecimal address whereas, IP address has two versions, IPv4 a 32-bit address and IPv6 a 128-bit address.
- MAC address is assigned by the manufacturer of interface hardware. On the other hand, IP address is assigned by the network administrator or Internet Service Provider (ISP).
- ARP protocol retrieves the MAC address whereas RARP protocol retrieves IP address.
Conclusion
MAC and IP address both are equally required when a device wants to communicate with another device in a network.
Related Differences:
IP is a key source of communication to ping MAC address with local devices to the network, thus every device you have does maintain a local IP address, and the record of Mac Address along with associated IP address is saved in the device and that can be found using some ping options
Here we will be using the address resolution Protocol which is a protocol to find Mac Addresses with IPs in network segments, and If you’re not aware every device in a data link layer depends on Mac addresses to get their communication done. Epson perfection 1270 for mac.
Know how the ARP command works which do let you the Mac Address by easy options, Mac Address is an important connection that lets you configure and track your device if required.
Every device has its respective IP address with an associated Mac Address which can be found using a pinging option, and here we have a few steps, which you can follow to ping Mac Address in your Mac OS X device.
How to Ping Mac Address
- Launch the Terminal by finding it from Apple Menu
- It can be found in Utilities under Applications menu
- Now enter the arp command in terminal and hit enter
- A list of options does show on screen for arp command
- Type arp -a command and wait for a second after hitting enter
- A list of ARP entries will be shown in the form of a table on screen
- Here select your requested IP from the list shown beside Mac Address
- Type PING IP address and press enter to see the result of PING
- The output of the IP address, Mac Address, interface, and the allocation type will be shown on screen, which makes it easy to find the IP address and Ping it on a Mac device.
Is it possible to Ping a Mac Address?
The Address Resolution Protocol tool is prepared to ping a Mac Address using the ARP packets in your LAN, and this tool does get you a list of Mac Address associated with respective IPs during its execution.
Can a device be found using its Mac Address?
Go to settings under Wireless & Networks to find the Wi-Fi option, here tap on the advanced button to open the Wi-Fi options screen, and at the bottom of your page, the Mac address and IP address will be displayed on the screen.
Is Using ARP command safe to Ping Mac Address?
Address Resolution Protocol is a command which shows its output when you enter arp in Mac terminal, and this is an inbuilt command which collects the data of IP addresses and their associated Mac Address from Mac devices with also listing their location type.
Ping Ip Address And Get Mac Address
Is a Mac Address traceable?
Mac Os Ping Ip
The Mac Address is only traceable when it is being connected to a network and shown as active, and If your Wi-Fi connection has been logged in by different computers then you can view the Mac Address of that connected computer, Else it is not possible to get a trace of Mac Address of any device directly.